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Ropa Vieja translates to “old clothes” in Spanish. This authentic Cuban recipe consists of tender braised beef that’s cooked slowly in tomatoes and spices. Serve it over rice with a side of plantain chips with mojo sauce.
While my parents aren’t Cuban, I grew up eating at Cuban restaurants. It’s like a staple in South Florida. Everybody eats at them. I love Cuban food; everything from Picadillo to Pollo Frito a la Criolla. It’s so good!
Let’s start with the basics!
What is Ropa Vieja?
Whenever I go to a Cuban restaurant, I always, always order ropa vieja (direct translation: old clothes). It’s shredded beef in a flavorful tomato-based sauce. They usually serve it with white rice, beans and maduros. (And if you’re me, I always order a Jupiña to drink).
The first step is braising the beef and then you make the sauce. This recipe is incredible for leftovers. And can be frozen (see below for freezing instructions)
Ingredients You’ll Need to Make Ropa Vieja
- Meat – See the options above.
- Spices – We need lots of spices like black pepper, allspice, cloves and bay leaf.
- Tomatoes – This is key because this gives us the rich and savory sauce.
For the rest of the ingredients, please see the recipe index card below!
How to Make Ropa Vieja
- Braise the beef. This the first part of the recipe. You cook it slowly with spices, onion and cabbage. The beef cooks to the point where it’s fall-a-part delicious.
- Make the sauce. This is made up of spices, tomatoes, red bell pepper, onion, garlic and more. As a result, this is a delicious sauce that compliments the shredded beef SO WELL.
- Shred the beef. When the beef is done braising, you remove it from the broth and pot and shred it up! There will be some reserved broth that we’re going to save for the sauce.
- Mix in the shredded beef. And then you also add the reserved beef broth.
Simmer for about 20 minutes. We want all the flavors to combine. - And then serve over a bed or rice!
Recipe Tip
To Serve: Serve this ropa vieja with rice, black beans and maduros (sautéed plantains).
To Freeze: This dish freezes really well. Allow it to cool completely to room temperature. Place in a freezer-safe container and freeze up to 3 months.
Recipe FAQs
I used flank steak and I find it to be the best meat for this dish. Other alternatives are as follows:
1. Chunk (this is the most affordable option)
2. Top Round
3. Brisket
Absolutely! Sauté everything using the sauté function and then seal it on cook it on *high* for 45 minutes. You can use the rapid release or the natural release.
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Ropa Vieja Recipe
Equipment
- 1 Dutch oven
Ingredients
For the Braised Beef:
- 2 pounds flank steak or brisket or top round, cut into 4 chunks
- 1 large yellow onion, peeled and quartered
- 1 large carrot, peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks
- 1/2 small red or purple cabbage, quartered
- 1/2 small bunch flat-leaf Italian parsley
- 2 sprigs fresh mint
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled and crushed
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- 1 teaspoon ground allspice
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
- 2 dried bay leaves
For the Ropa Vieja:
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 2 red bell peppers, stemmed, cored, seeded, and thinly sliced
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
- 1 pinch ground cloves
- 1 (15-ounce) can crushed tomatoes
- Juice from 1 lime
- 1 dried bay leaf
- Fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped, for garnish
Instructions
To Make the Braised Beef:
- Place the ingredients for the beef in a Dutch oven with 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil then reduce the heat to maintain a low simmer and cook, covered, until the beef is tender, 1 1/2 to 2 hours. If you’re using top round, it’ll take about 2 1/2 hours to be tender.
- Remove the pot from the heat and allow the beef to cool in the broth, so it will stay moist and juicy. Reserve about 3/4 cups of broth. Drain the beef and transfer to a cutting board. Using two forks, shred the beef apart. Set the shredded beef aside.
To Make the Ropa Vieja:
- Heat the olive oil in a Dutch oven (you can use the one you used to cook the beef, no need to rinse it out either). Add the onion and red bell pepper and cook until the onion is soft and translucent, about 2 to 3 minutes. Mix in the minced garlic, salt and spices.
- Add the reserved broth, crushed tomato, lime juice, and bay leaf and return to a simmer. Stir in the shredded beef, reduce the heat to low, and cook, covered, 15 to 20 minutes.
- Give it a taste and adjust the salt according to your liking. Serve over rice and top with a sprinkling of parsley.
Notes
Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
i worked at a cuban restaurant when i lived in asheville and straight up ate ropa vieja every. single. day. and well never, ever tire of it. yesss so excited to make this.
I could it on the daily.
I have never commented before and now I am commenting twice! I am a gringa from Hialeah so you are so spot on about Cuban food. I live in Jacksonville now and anytime my best friend comes to visit she has to bring me a variety of Cuban pastries and food! I mean if she doesn’t, there’s trouble to be had, 🙂 My favorite is Lechon Asado! This looks delicious, thanks!
Hialeah in the house! Lechon asado is like the best thing ever. That and a side of maduros are SO GOOD.
Hey! Next time you come to San Francisco, there’s a place called Easy Creole in Oakland. It has a rotating menu, but one of the BEST things on the menu is ropa vieja. It’s made with a ton of olives – it’s SO olivey. It’s the only place I’ve ever had ropa vieja, and it’s delicious and i get it every time it’s there. I’ll have to try this recipe for sure!!!!
I have been looking for a slow leisurely recipes to make on a Sunday and this one fits the bill perfectly!
Can’t wait to make this!
Yes! Oh man, I love ropa vieja. Your version looks great. The recipe I’ve been sitting on sharing for years is gallopinto. I got around to a vaca frita post, but I need to sit down with my mom and get that gallopinto recipe! 🙂
How delicious! I’m always on the lookout for meals that can shake things up in the kitchen, and this sounds perfect. Can’t wait to give this a try!
xx Sydney
Yum! This looks incredibly comforting and delicious. Can’t wait to try the recipe!
That looks really delicious!
I only had ropa vieja once and it was delicious! Thanks for this recipe, it reminds me of it and how I loved it. Should make it one day.