Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

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Rhubarb upside down cake is the ultimate spring dessert! A light and fluffy rye cake is topped with a sweet and tangy rhubarb topping. This cake looks impressive but it’s very simple to make with pantry staple ingredients. Pair it with these Spinach Enchiladas for the ultimate spring-inspired meal!

Rhubarb upside down cake on a platter with a cookbook near by.

Nothing says spring like a rhubarb upside down cake! Rhubarb has a uniquely sour and tart flavor that pairs so well with strawberries like in this Rhubarb Strawberry Pink Peppercorn Pie, Rhubarb Strawberry Crisp or this Strawberry Sheet Cake with Rhubarb Frosting. If you love the flavor of rhubarb by itself, check out these Roasted Rhubarb Scone Sandwiches with Vanilla Bean Glaze!

Slices of rhubarb upside down cake on a plate with whipped cream.

Ingredients You’ll Need for Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

  1. Rhubarb – This vibrant spring vegetable is sour and tastes so good when cooked with sugar, vanilla and tons of butter!
  2. Vanilla bean – Has a bolder vanilla flavor than just using regular vanilla extract. I prefer using vanilla bean for this recipe but both are fine to use!
  3. All-purpose flour and rye flour – Regular all-purpose flour is mixed with rye flour in a 1:1 ratio. Rye flour gives this rhubarb cake a unique flavor and a tender and hearty crumb!
  4. Buttermilk – Adds a nice zing and it reacts with the baking soda giving the cake a light and fluffy texture. If you don’t have buttermilk on hand whole milk with a little bit of lemon juice will do the trick!

For the rest of the ingredients, please refer to the recipe index card below!

How To Make Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

  1. For the rhubarb topping: In a skillet combine sugar, butter, vanilla seeds from the vanilla pod, lemon zest and salt. Cook on medium-low heat until the sugar and butter has melted then add in the rhubarb. Continue cooking until the rhubarb is juicy and slightly tender, set aside then allow it to cool for 5 minutes.
  2. Add rhubarb to cake pan: You can place the rhubarb into the pan so that it fits in one layer or create a pattern. For this recipe, I sliced some of the rhubarb ribs into 9 inch pieces and few into 6 inch pieces. The rest were cut as needed to fit and fill in the rest of the pan. Once finished, pour over the remaining syrup.
  3. For the cake: In a medium-sized bowl whisk together the dry ingredients until combined. Use a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment to cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. Add the eggs in one at a time, then the vanilla extract. Alternate adding in the dry ingredients with the buttermilk, then pour the batter evenly over the rhubarb.
  4. Bake the cake: Bake until the top of the cake is golden brown and tooth pick inserted in the middle comes out clean. Allow the cake to cool for 15 minutes then invert it onto a serving platter. Serve with lightly sweetened whipped cream or ice cream!

Tips and Tricks

  • Cut your rhubarb as needed. My rhubarb ribs were very wide, if yours are too, feel free to cut them lengthwise. I did this and it made the designed top a bit more manageable. Or if you don’t want to have large slices at all, cut your rhubarb into 1-inch pieces then spread them out evenly on the bottom of the cake pan.
  • Use parchment paper. That way your cake will come out in one piece and won’t get stuck to the bottom of the pan.
  • Save the vanilla bean pod. We are only using the vanilla bean seeds for this recipe so make sure to save the vanilla bean pod to make homemade vanilla extract or ice cream!
Rhubarb ribs being placed inside a cake pan.

Recipe FAQs

When should you flip an upside down cake?

The best time to flip an upside down cake is while it’s still hot, usually 15 – 20 minutes after removing it from the oven. If you wait too long the cake can get stuck to the pan making it harder to come out in one piece.

Why is it called an upside down cake?

These cakes get their name because the toppings- usually fruit in some kind of syrup is placed on the bottom of the cake pan and the cake batter is pour over top. After its baked, the cake is flipped over so it’s “upside down”, and the fruit and syrup are on the top.

Close up image of a rhubarb upside down cake on a plate.

More Cake Recipes

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5 from 1 vote

Rye Rhubarb Upside Down Cake

Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 35 minutes
Total: 50 minutes
Servings: 8 slices or 1 (9-inch) cake

Equipment

  • 1 (9-inch) cake pan
  • 1 medium bowl
  • 1 skillet
  • 1 chef knife

Ingredients 

Rhubarb Topping:

  • 1 pound 450g rhubarb, leaves removed, *cut a few into 9-inch pieces (these will act as the center) and the others into 6-inch pieces
  • 1 vanilla bean
  • 3/4 cup 150g granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup 55g unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon lemon or Meyer lemon zest, I used Meyer because that’s what I had
  • Pinch of salt

Cake:

  • 1 cup 125g all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup 130g rye flour
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup 115g unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 1/2 cup 100g granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 1/2 cups 335ml buttermilk, at room temperature

To serve:

  • Lightly sweetened whipped cream or ice cream

Instructions 

  • Position a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 375F. Butter a 9-inch cake pan, that’s 3 inches tall, line it with parchment paper, and butter that too. Dust the pan and paper with flour.
  • To make the rhubarb topping: Use the tip of a knife to split the vanilla bean lengthwise and scrape out the seeds; reserve the pod for another use. Combine the sugar, butter, vanilla seeds, lemon zest, and salt in a skillet and set over medium low heat. Heat, stirring occasionally, until the sugar and butter begin to melt together then add the rhubarb. Cook the rhubarb, turning it occasionally in the pan, until it is juicy, slightly tender, about 4 to 5 minutes. Set it aside to cool slightly, about 5 minutes.
  • At this point, you have some options: If you’d like to create a pattern like I did, place the 9-inch rib of rhubarb in the very center and then place a slightly shorter one next to it. And then repeat, trimming the rhubarb as needed, until you reach the edge of the pan. Next, place the rhubarb, trimming as needed, in a perpendicular to the first bit of rhubarb (consult the photos for more assistance). Pour the remaining syrup that’s in the pan over the rhubarb. Alternatively, you can just place the rhubarb in the pan and arrange in one flat layer.
  • To make the cake: In a medium bowl, whisk the all-purpose and rye flours, baking powder, baking soda, and salt together. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar together at medium high speed until light and fluffy, about 5 minutes. Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing for 30 seconds after each addition. Add the vanilla. Use a rubber spatula to scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl. Alternate adding the flour mixture and the buttermilk in three additions and mix until just combined. Carefully pour the batter over the rhubarb in the pan and smooth the top. Tap the pan gently on the counter to remove any air bubbles.
  • Bake the cake until the top is golden and a cake tester inserted into the center comes out clean, 30 to 35 minutes. Let the cake cool on a rack for 15 minutes, then carefully invert onto a serving platter. Remove the parchment paper and reposition any rhubarb that has stuck to the paper. Cut into wedges and serve with whipped cream or ice cream, if you like. The cake is best serve the day that it’s made.

Notes

Tips and Tricks

  • Cut your rhubarb as needed. My rhubarb ribs were very wide, if yours are too, feel free to cut them lengthwise. I did this and it made the designed top a bit more manageable. Or if you don’t want to have large slices at all, cut your rhubarb into 1-inch pieces then spread them out evenly on the bottom of the cake pan.
  • Use parchment paper. That way your cake will come out in one piece and won’t get stuck to the bottom of the pan.
  • Save the vanilla bean pod. We are only using the vanilla bean seeds for this recipe so make sure to save the vanilla bean pod to make homemade vanilla extract or ice cream!

Nutrition

Serving: 6g | Calories: 434kcal | Carbohydrates: 58g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 20g | Saturated Fat: 12g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 92mg | Sodium: 284mg | Potassium: 462mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 34g | Vitamin A: 724IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 183mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Cake, Dessert
Cuisine: American
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Cozy Latin-Inspired Comfort Food Recipes

Hi! I'm Adrianna and this is my cozy space on the internet that is super-charged by butter, flour and copious amounts of pasta. Stay awhile, will you!

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14 Comments

  1. I love this spring-y cake so very much. My rhubarb ribs are large too, so I also cut them lengthwise, just like yours.
    Yes, Adrianna, ” I just used a super sharp knife.” 🙂